What Should I Do If I Chip My Tooth

Chipped a Tooth? Here’s What Dentists Recommend You Do Next

  • Chipping a tooth can happen in an instant, biting down on something hard, taking an accidental hit, or simply losing a piece of an older filling. It’s one of the most common dental problems people experience, and the reaction is usually the same: a mix of surprise, a quick check in the mirror, and then the question of what to do next.
  • The answer depends on the severity of the chip. Some situations call for same-day attention. Others can wait a few days for a scheduled appointment. Either way, knowing which steps to take right away and what your treatment options are can help you move through the situation with a lot less stress. St. George Dental Care explores this topic in detail. Let’s dive in!

What to Do Immediately After Chipping a Tooth

  • The first few hours after chipping a tooth matter. Here’s what dentists recommend doing right away:
  • • Rinse your mouth with warm water to clean the area and remove any small fragments.
  • • Save any large pieces of the tooth if you can find them and bring them to your appointment, though in most cases, the fragment cannot be reattached.
  • • Apply gentle pressure with a piece of gauze if there is any bleeding.
  • • Use a cold compress on the outside of your cheek or lip to reduce swelling.
  • • Take an over-the-counter pain reliever if you’re experiencing discomfort, following the dosage instructions on the label.
  • • Cover any sharp edges temporarily with dental wax or sugar-free gum to protect your tongue and cheek until you can be seen.
  • • Avoid chewing on the side of the damaged tooth and stay away from very hot, cold, or hard foods until you’ve had the tooth evaluated.

When a Chipped Tooth Is a Dental Emergency

  • Not every chip requires an emergency visit, but some do. Seek same-day dental care if you experience any of the following:
  • • Severe pain that isn’t relieved by over-the-counter medication.
  • • A large portion of the tooth has broken off, especially if the inner pulp is exposed.
  • • Visible damage to the nerve, often recognized by intense sensitivity or sharp pain when breathing in air.
  • • Bleeding that doesn’t stop.
  • • Swelling in the gum or jaw around the damaged tooth. The tooth has been knocked loose or fully out.
  • When in doubt, it’s always better to call and describe what happened. A dental team can help you determine whether you need to come in right away or whether a regular appointment will be sufficient.

Treatment Options for a Chipped Tooth

  • The treatment that makes the most sense depends on how much tooth structure was lost and where in the mouth the chip occurred. Here’s a breakdown of the most common options:

Dental Bonding

  • Bonding is often the first option considered for minor chips, particularly on front teeth. The dentist applies a tooth-colored composite resin to the damaged area, shapes it to match the natural tooth, and cures it with a light. Bonding is typically completed in a single appointment and is one of the more cost-effective repair options for small chips.

Dental Veneers

  • For chips on front teeth that are more visible or where a patient also wants to improve the overall appearance of the smile, a veneer may be a better long-term solution. Veneers are thin shells of porcelain or composite material bonded to the front surface of the tooth. They cover chips, cracks, discoloration, and minor shape irregularities.

Dental Crowns

  • When a chip is significant, a large portion of the tooth has been lost, or the tooth’s structural integrity is compromised, a crown is often the recommended treatment. A crown covers the entire visible portion of the tooth, restoring its shape, strength, and appearance. St. George Dental Care offers same-day CEREC crowns, which means the crown can be designed, milled, and placed in a single visit rather than requiring two appointments and a temporary crown.

Root Canal Followed by a Crown

  • If the chip has exposed the pulp of the tooth where the nerve and blood vessels are located, a root canal may be necessary before a crown is placed. This removes the damaged or infected pulp, clears the canals, and seals the tooth so the crown can be placed on a stable foundation. This is more common with larger breaks or chips that have been left untreated for some time.

Extraction

  • In rare cases where the chip or fracture is severe enough that the tooth cannot be saved, extraction may be the only option. This is uncommon for a chip alone, but it can occur with significant root damage or when the remaining tooth structure is insufficient to support a restoration.

How to Prevent Chipped Teeth

  • While accidents happen, some habits significantly increase the risk of chipping a tooth:
  • • Chewing on ice, hard candies, pens, or fingernails puts repeated stress on tooth enamel.
  • • Using teeth to open packaging or bottles transfers force in ways teeth aren’t designed to handle.
  • • Playing contact sports without a mouthguard leaves teeth unprotected from impact.
  • • Teeth grinding wears down enamel over time and makes teeth more susceptible to chips and cracks.
  • • Untreated cavities weaken tooth structure from the inside, making chips more likely.
  • A custom mouthguard, whether for sports or nighttime grinding, is one of the most effective protective measures available.

Ready to Get Your Tooth Fixed?

  • A chipped tooth is almost always repairable, and in many cases, the process is straightforward and completed in a single visit. The sooner you have it evaluated, the more options are typically available.
  • Phone: (435) 628-9099
  • Address: 444 E Tabernacle St #1, St George, UT 84770

Schedule with Saint George Dental Care Today

  • Request an appointment here: https://www.stgeorgedentalcare.com or call St. George Dental Care at (435) 628-9099 for an appointment in our St George office.

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