Many times, removing the wisdom teeth is the best option—mostly when they start to create problems for your oral health. If the dentist slates you for wisdom teeth removal, you do not need to worry. However, you need to be cautious and observe all the aftercare guidelines to ensure complete healing and avoid possible complications.
Millions of Americans go through wisdom teeth removal yearly, according to the Academy of General Dentistry. Aside from the brief bleeding, swelling, discomfort and aching following the surgery, most people recover quickly. However, you should know that of all surgical complications, dry socket is the easiest to prevent.
Dry socket occurs when a freshly formed blood clot in the socket dissolves or dislodges, revealing the bone and nerve endings. Aside from the typical excruciating pain, patients may also experience bad breath and an unpleasant taste in the mouth, inflamed lymph nodes, mild fever and exposed socket bones.
To avoid the problems that may follow wisdom teeth removal, follow the instructions below.
Bleeding is normal; to manage this, place a gauze pad on the affected area for 30 minutes after surgery. For heavier bleeding, apply pressure on the gauze pad with your teeth or fingers continuously for 30 minutes before replacing the pad. Alternatively, you can place a wet tea bag for the same period. Tea contains tannic acid that helps with blood clotting.
When the bleeding subsides, drink plenty of lukewarm or cool water for proper hydration. Consume regular meals, but start with soft foods and colorless liquids. Frequent food choices include gelatins, mashed potatoes, puddings, eggs, cooked cereals, meats, vegetables and blended fruits.
To prevent the blood clot from dislodging, stay away from carbonated beverages and foods that may leave residue in your sockets, such as peanuts, popcorn or pasta.
Place ice packs on the cheeks consistently (20 minutes on, 20 minutes off) for at least two days to alleviate inflammation, bruising or discomfort. If you had an infection before extraction, the dentist might recommend warm, wet compresses instead of ice.
Avoid drinking, eating or speaking for the first two hours after the surgery, and get adequate rest for the rest of the day. To avoid opening up the wound, try not to rinse forcefully or use a straw for drinking. Also, stay away from intense exercise for a few days, excessive spitting and smoking before the bleeding subsides.
12 hours after the surgery, you can rinse your mouth with diluted mouthwash or salt water. Be careful when brushing, avoiding the area as much as possible.
Use the recommended painkillers and antibiotics for infections according to the dentist’s directions. Note that if you are using powerful narcotic pain drugs, you will be advised not to operate machinery and should avoid alcoholic drinks.
By following the suggested aftercare tips, the pain and swelling should reduce with each passing day. If any of the symptoms—bleeding, swelling, fever—continue, you should immediately seek the advice of your dentist.
For more information or to schedule an appointment with St. George Dental Care, request an appointment in our St George office here: https://www.stgeorgedentalcare.com or call us at (435) 628-9099.
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